This lot brings together three albumen boudoir cards by two of the foremost photographers of the nineteenth-century American West. The central card, bearing catalog number 3589 and titled "Formation of the Grotto," was published by the W.H. Jackson Photograph and Publishing Company of Denver, Colorado. Jackson opened a photography studio in Denver in 1878 and by 1883 had renamed the enterprise the W.H. Jackson Photograph and Publishing Company. The third card, number 1068 titled "Sunrise from Pikes Peak," was issued by The W.H. Jackson Photo Co. and depicts a dramatic above-cloud panorama from the summit. The first card, an unmarked albumen print on a plain mount, shows a sparse frontier settlement stretching across a broad, treeless prairie, with horses and figures visible at the cluster of wood-frame buildings on the horizon.
The Grotto Formation card presents Yellowstone's silica sinter cone in striking detail: arched cavities eroding through the rounded cone's flanks, a glassy thermal pool in the foreground reflecting the formation, scattered boulders along the near shore, and a dense conifer tree line rising against a pale sky with a vapor plume visible behind the cone. The Pikes Peak sunrise card captures a sea of cloud billowing below the summit ridge, with raw broken rock and what appear to be cog-railway timbers descending the lower-left foreground into shadow, the horizon dissolving into soft light. The prairie settlement card renders an expanse of tall-grass prairie in warm sepia, with a central grouping of gabled structures, a flagpole, and at least two horse-drawn rigs visible at the building line, isolated structures extending to the far right of the frame.
Jackson served as official photographer for the Hayden U.S. Geological and Geographical Survey from 1870 to 1878, made his first photographs of the Yellowstone area in 1871, and his images played an important part in convincing Congress to establish Yellowstone as the first national park in 1872. The prairie card's reverse bears the imprint of F. Jay Haynes, a photographer best known for his early photographs of Yellowstone National Park who was also the official photographer for the Northern Pacific Railroad and maintained a special railroad car equipped as a mobile photography studio called the "Haynes Palace Studio."
Recto of the Grotto card is lettered in the lower margin: "3589, Formation of the Grotto." The Pikes Peak card is lettered: "1068. Sunrise from Pikes Peak." and the lower mount border reads: "The W.H. Jackson Photo Co." The prairie card reverse reads: "F. Jay Haynes, Official Photographer N.P.R.R., Selby Ave., Cor. Virginia, St. Paul, Minn. / Send for Catalogue of Views. / Northern Pacific, Yellowstone Park, Pacific Coast and Alaska." The W.H. Jackson Photograph and Publishing Co. back imprint appears on the Grotto card reverse, noting Denver, Col., with railroad and landscape photography listed as specialties. No dimensions were provided.
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