Silver gelatin photograph showing an early racing automobile identified in the negative as “Frank Coker — Simplex Car.” A contemporary pencil inscription on the verso reads “Frank Coker in Simplex.” No photographer’s imprint is visible.

The image depicts a stripped-down Simplex racing car, likely dating ca1905. The vehicle features an exposed chassis with visible chain drive, large spoked wheels, and minimal bodywork, all characteristic of early American competition cars. The radiator is marked with the number “12.” A second figure leans into the engine compartment, indicating mechanical preparation or repair, while the driver sits at the wheel in a leather coat and cap. The setting is the 1905 Ormond-Daytona Beach tournament with spectators and additional automobiles visible in the background.

Manufactured by the Simplex Automobile Company, Simplex cars were among the most powerful and advanced American automobiles of the period, known for large-displacement engines and success in endurance and speed competitions. Many Simplex machines were adapted for local and regional racing, as reflected in the utilitarian configuration seen here.

Frank Coker was son of New York City Tammany leader Richard Coker, Frank won the Vanderbilt Cup race in a Simplex in 1904. At the Daytona event he crashed and rolled the Simplex. His injuries were fatal. Coker died in his hotel room the following morning. Light surface wear and minor edge wear consistent with age.