Michael Lehr Antiques
Live Auction

Fall Photographic History Auction, 2025

Sat, Sep 6, 2025 01:00PM EDT
Lot 187

Daguerreotype of a Hispanic Frontiersman with Rifle and Dog

Estimate: $1,500 - $2,000

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Powerful and arresting sixth plate daguerreotype of a young Hispanic man seated with a percussion rifle upright in his right hand and his left hand resting on the head of a white dog sprawled across his lap. His intense gaze, thick mustache, and dark hair frame a face of striking presence, emphasized by the wide-brimmed black hat, cravat, and satin-trimmed waistcoat he wears. The rifle’s muzzle nearly touches the top of the image, lending a vertical thrust to the composition, while the dog's relaxed posture offers a poignant contrast to the man’s upright and armed stance.

The sitter's distinctive features and dress suggest possible origins in the American Southwest or Northern Mexico, placing this image in the rare category of early Mexican American or Tejano daguerreotypes with frontier context. The backdrop is plain and studio-bound, directing full attention to the subject’s physicality, expression, and symbolism—emblematic of independence, vigilance, and masculine pride.

Images of Hispanic sitters from the daguerreian era, particularly armed and accompanied by animals, are of exceptional scarcity. This example is further elevated by its sharp detail, confident pose, and ethnographic resonance. A museum-worthy representation of 19th-century frontier identity and personal portraiture.

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